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ScienceSoft's Approach to Discovery in Software Development

By treating discovery as a crucial project step rather than a mere formality, we can reduce development costs by up to 50% and achieve up to 20% faster delivery.

ScienceSoft's Approach to Discovery in Software Development
ScienceSoft's Approach to Discovery in Software Development

Our Way to Conduct Effective and Fast Discovery

   Stakeholder-centric communication: we speak business language with non-IT stakeholders and switch to technical jargon with IT experts to speed up discovery and make sure all parties are heard, valued, and aligned.

   Respect for time and priorities: our consultants only involve necessary participants in each meeting and share agendas in advance to ensure everyone is ready to answer our questions and knows why their presence is needed.

   Flexibility: our teams can perform discovery activities remotely or onsite at your business locations.

   Visual aids and prototypes: we actively use charts, graphs, and prototypes to clarify complex ideas and illustrate their impact, enhancing the understanding and engagement of stakeholders.

   Effective compromises: we recognize stakeholders' diverse opinions and priorities and design synergistic solutions.

   Accurate information recording: we capture information exactly as given, clearly separating problems from suggested solutions and avoiding free interpretations.

How Long Does Discovery Last?

The duration of the development project discovery phase varies depending on the software scope and complexity. Typically, we need:

About 3 weeks

for small-scale and simple projects

From 3 weeks to 2+ months

for large and complex projects

Close and regular communication with your key stakeholders and SMEs is paramount during the discovery stage. This helps us progress faster, fully capture your needs, and address any concerns swiftly. We can collaborate to set up a meeting schedule that works best for your team and project, be it daily, multiple times a day, or several times a week. Each meeting will be structured to last between 1 to 2.5 hours — a timeframe we have found to be most productive.

Head of Business Analysis at ScienceSoft

We understand that business stakeholders have demanding schedules.

Before each meeting, we provide a detailed agenda so you can come prepared with any necessary information and feedback. We also actively use visual aids and prototypes to clearly illustrate potential impacts and benefits, ensuring you are well-informed and can make confident decisions.

At the conclusion of each meeting, we will define action items and deadlines so everyone knows their responsibilities and timelines. To ensure continuity, we will identify backup contacts within your organization who can step in if primary stakeholders are unavailable.

Three Main Phases of Large-Scale Discovery

Below, our consultants share sample discovery steps, timelines, and deliverables for a large-scale project. If your initiative is smaller, the first two phases can be shortened to a week each.

3 weeks

Initiation and analysis:

3 weeks

Design and planning:

1 week

Finalization:

Roles that We Typically Involve for Comprehensive Discovery

Roles* Responsibilities Involvement
Roles*

Project manager (5–8 years of experience on average; PMP, PSM I, PSPO I, ICP-APM certification)

Responsibilities
  • Coordinates the team's efforts.
  • Handles direct communication with the client.
  • Prepares the proposal and roadmap.
Involvement

Throughout the discovery phase.

Roles*

Senior or Lead business analyst (5+ years of experience in the relevant industry)

Responsibilities
  • Gathers requirements.
  • Prepares project documentation.
  • Creates wireframes or prototypes.
  • Conducts market research (if needed).
Involvement

Throughout the discovery phase.

Roles*

Solution architect or Lead developer (7+ years of experience)

Responsibilities
  • Translates business requirements into technical requirements.
  • Assesses the technical feasibility of the proposed solution.
  • Identifies potential technologies, tools, and platforms that could be used in the project.
  • Prepares architecture blueprints.
  • Describes potential technical risks and challenges that could impact the project.
Involvement

Design and planning phase.

Roles*

Senior developers (on demand)

Responsibilities
  • Provide technical insights on the project’s feasibility (if multiple technologies are involved).
  • Develop prototypes or proofs of concept (if needed).
Involvement

Design and planning phase, mainly during feasibility analysis and prototype validation.

Finalization phase, mainly during resource estimation.

Roles*

Senior UX/UI designer (on demand)

Responsibilities
  • Prepares UI and UX concepts and examples of user interfaces.
Involvement

Design and planning phase.

 

* A broad pool of additional talents can join the discovery team on demand: compliance experts, database and network architects, data scientists, security engineers, and more.

Our Sample Discovery Process Options

Below, you will find sample discovery team arrangements and deliverables. These examples serve as general suggestions only. We understand that each client’s situation is unique and requires a tailored approach, so we avoid rigid, pre-defined service packages. The primary goals of the discovery period — determining the scope of work, identifying constraints, establishing a technical vision, and outlining a roadmap — are consistent across all projects. But sometimes, the focus is more technical, involving detailed software architecture and one or more PoCs. In other cases, discovery may be dedicated to in-depth UX planning.

Light discovery

Best for: Projects with limited scope and complexity; projects that need a quick turnaround to secure the stakeholder buy-in or make fast investment decisions.

Examples: an AI software PoC for a tech startup; a new feature for an existing enterprise system; a simple fitness app.

Duration: ~3 weeks.

Team: Project manager, business analyst, solution architect.

Deliverables:

  1. High-level description of features and their priority.
  2. Technical feasibility report.
  3. Project roadmap or a detailed project plan (incl. a work breakdown structure (WBS), project deliverables, required resources, timelines, budget and ROI estimates, a risk mitigation plan, and tailored KPIs to track project success).
  1. Basic wireframes (2-3).
  2. Branded presentation for the C-suite or investors.

Basic discovery

Best for: medium-sized projects that are not overly complex, often focused on usability and user experience.

Examples: a simple inventory tracking system; an online store for a boutique clothing brand.

Duration: 3–4 weeks.

Team: Project manager, business analyst, solution architect.

Deliverables:

  1. Vision and scope document.
  2. Described and prioritized features.
  3. A comprehensive set of wireframes.
  1. Architecture vision.
  2. Project roadmap or a detailed project plan (incl. a work breakdown structure (WBS), project deliverables, required resources, timelines, budget and ROI estimates, a risk mitigation plan, and tailored KPIs to track project success).

Technical discovery

Best for: projects with significant technical challenges, risks, or dependencies.

Examples: integrating a complex logistics API into an existing ecommerce platform; transitioning a legacy on-premise ERP to a cloud-based solution; IoT solution development.

Duration: 3–6 weeks.

Team: Project manager, business analyst, solution architect.

Deliverables:

  1. Vision and scope document.
  2. Detailed description of features and their priority.
  3. A comprehensive set of wireframes.
  1. Technical vision document.
  2. Project roadmap or a detailed project plan (incl. a work breakdown structure (WBS), project deliverables, required resources, timelines, budget and ROI estimates, a risk mitigation plan, and tailored KPIs to track project success).

Operational expenses

Best for: large-scale projects with multiple stakeholders, varying stakeholder interests, and complex requirements.

Examples: a custom ERP for a large corporation; a custom EHR that integrates with other hospital systems; modernizing proprietary manufacturing software and turning it into a commercial SaaS; enterprise digital transformation initiatives.

Duration: 6–12+ weeks.

Team: Project manager, business analyst, solution architect, UX/UI designer.

Deliverables:

  1. Vision and scope document.
  2. Detailed project backlog with acceptance criteria.
  3. A comprehensive set of wireframes.
  4. Technical design document
  1. Project roadmap or a detailed project plan (incl. a work breakdown structure (WBS), project deliverables, required resources, timelines, budget and ROI estimates, a risk mitigation plan, and tailored KPIs to track project success).
  2. Architecture design concept.
  3. UI designs.

Discovery with additional specialized services

Best for: complex projects with advanced requirements for compliance, security, or technology; projects that require skills beyond standard discovery (e.g., planning an app’s branding and marketing strategy).

Examples: a tech startup entering a competitive market; a payment platform requiring compliance with international regulations and integration with existing banking systems; medical device software requiring FDA clearance; a manufacturing automation system using robotics.

Duration: 8–14+ weeks.

Team: Project manager, business analyst, solution architect, UI designer, compliance consultant, DevOps engineers, developers.

Deliverables:

  1. Vision and scope document.
  2. Detailed project backlog with acceptance criteria.
  3. A comprehensive set of wireframes.
  4. Technical design document.
  5. Project roadmap or a detailed project plan (incl. a work breakdown structure (WBS), project deliverables, required resources, timelines, budget and ROI estimates, a risk mitigation plan, and tailored KPIs to track project success).
  1. Architecture design concept.
  2. UI designs.
  3. Brand consulting report.
  4. Proof of concept (PoC).
  5. Compliance report.

Examples of our key discovery deliverables

Techniques We Use at Every Stage of Discovery

ScienceSoft uses over 35 techniques to design clear requirements, identify risks, and propose feasible, cost-effective solutions. Our business analysts choose the best methods for each unique case.

Requirements gathering and management

Data gathering

Problem and goal analysis

Solution ideation

Solution evaluation and prioritization

Data gathering

  • Interviews.
  • Observation.
  • Document analysis.
  • Data analysis.
  • Business context diagrams.
  • Business process modeling.

Problem and goal analysis

  • Gap analysis.
  • Problem or goal decomposition.
  • Root cause analysis.
  • Value stream mapping.
  • Business objective models.

Solution ideation

  • Brainstorming.
  • Facilitated workshops.
  • Concept mapping.
  • User story mapping.
  • Impact mapping.
  • Functional decomposition.
  • Entity relationship diagrams.

Solution evaluation and prioritization

  • CRUD matrices.
  • Kano models.

Check our dedicated pages to learn more about our discovery practices beyond requirements gathering:

What Our Customers Say About ScienceSoft’s Discovery

After thorough due diligence and planning, we engaged ScienceSoft as our development partner. ScienceSoft coordinated knowledge transfer, discovery of our internal systems, then transitioned into supporting those systems and taking on projects to evolve their functionality.

By working with ScienceSoft, we’ve been able to achieve exactly what we set out to accomplish with this strategy, and we recommend them as a trustworthy partner with skilled technical specialists on board.

In less than 4 months, ScienceSoft’s team performed a discovery phase to help us define an optimal approach to crypto wallet development. They came up with a go-to architecture, features, and tech stack for our multi-chain wallet, and introduced a detailed roadmap for crypto wallet implementation, including cost and time estimates.

We highly appreciated ScienceSoft’s approach to consulting and their mature project management culture. We decided to continue the cooperation with ScienceSoft and would certainly recommend them as a reliable blockchain tech partner.

When we first contacted ScienceSoft, we needed expert advice on the creation of the centralized analytical solution to achieve company-wide transparent analytics and reporting. After a series of interviews, ScienceSoft’s consultants analyzed our workloads, documentation, and the existing infrastructure and provided us with a clear project roadmap.

The invoicing system created by ScienceSoft automates data integration from different sources, invoice generation, and provides visibility into the invoicing process. We have already engaged ScienceSoft in supporting the solution and would definitely consider ScienceSoft as an IT vendor in the future.

Star Star Star Star Star

We turned to ScienceSoft with the idea of creating an all-in-one web platform for all the key beauty industry stakeholders. ScienceSoft helped us create a clear product vision and prioritize key features. They also created clickable prototypes. Thanks to ScienceSoft, we now have everything we need to raise funding for the project and start MVP implementation.

Being in the process of an online marketplace launch, we looked for a consulting partner to help us shape a final product vision with strong competitive advantages.

ScienceSoft provided a report featuring our core competitors: their products' efficiencies and drawbacks, and monetization models. They also did a great job creating a dynamic UX prototype of our marketplace and planning integrations important for fast and effective business workflows.

Star Star Star Star Star

Having partnered with ScienceSoft, I started working with a business consultant who helped validate the feasibility of my business idea. He conducted market entry consulting, which included competitors' assessment (product efficiencies and drawbacks, pricing and monetization strategies, customer feedback analysis), research of regulatory barriers, and mobile app conceptualization. I want to thank ScienceSoft for the productive work so far.

Recent Projects Driven by ScienceSoft’s Efficient Discoveries

Your Ideas Deserve Successful Execution

ScienceSoft is ready to provide professional insights and strategic advice during discovery, ensuring your project starts on the right foot with clarity and confidence.