Care Coordination Software
Features, Architecture, Costs
In healthcare IT since 2005, ScienceSoft builds reliable, regulatory-compliant software to efficiently coordinate the efforts of healthcare professionals within one institution and across different organizations involved in the care delivery process, including hospitals, nursing homes, community health organizations, rehabilitation centers, and insurance providers.
Care coordination software is needed to synchronize the efforts of multiple parties involved in patient care through centralized access to all patient data, streamlined task and referral management, service utilization tracking, interoperability between different systems, and other capabilities.
According to Verified Market Research, care coordination software market is to reach $17 billion by 2030. The major market drivers include growing healthcare costs and the transition to value-based care. Care coordination software has the potential to optimize processes, decrease redundant testing and services, and guarantee appropriate care delivery, which can help lower costs and enhance service quality.
Combining custom development with market-leading technologies like Microsoft Cloud for Healthcare enables interoperability across internal, provider and partner systems, while cost-effectively automating specific care management workflows.
- Implementation time: 6 to 18+ months.
- Common integrations: EHR/EMR, LIS or LIMS, RIS, HIE, a clinical decision support system, telehealth platforms, a patient portal.
- Costs: $250,000–$1,500,000+, depending on the solution's complexity. Answer a few questions about your business needs to get a custom quote from our consultants.
High-Demand Features of Care Coordination Software (CCS)
Care coordination software can help coordinate efforts both within one healthcare organization and across several institutions. Below, our healthcare consultants outline a set of features that can be applicable in both scenarios.
Patient information management
CCS centralizes patient data (e.g., demographics, medical history, medications, lab and image study results, social determinants of health) and provides secure access to it for all involved parties. If there are any updates (e.g., a new treatment plan is created or new test results arrive), the system can send automatic alerts to all the involved caregivers.
Care workflow management and staff collaboration
Care plans provide a real-time view of where each patient stands in their treatment journey and are available to various care specialists according to their roles. The system can also enable transition plan management, monitoring of patient deviations from the care plan, and tracking of longitudinal patient progress. Direct messaging and calls between care professionals can be enabled.
Document management
CCS can serve as a central repository of all patient-related documents, including treatment plans, test reports, consent forms, and communication logs. It arranges documents in folders, has version control features, and allows for keyword- and tag-based search. Users can leave comments, collaborate on files in real time, and attach them to certain tasks. Such solutions can also have e-signature functionality to ensure the secure signing of medical documents (e.g., consent forms, prescriptions).
Task management
CCS allows care coordinators to assign tasks based on team member availability and qualifications, set priority levels and deadlines, and track care delivery progress. The system can send reminders on upcoming deadlines, categorize tasks by type (e.g., administrative, clinical) and patient needs (e.g., chronic disease management, mental health), and group task lists by due date and priority.
Referral management
CCS provides a convenient catalog of referral partners and customizable templates for creating referrals. It can also automatically direct referrals to the relevant parties and notify them about it. Users can track each referral status in real time and get updates in the form of appointment confirmations and results from specialists. In-network and often-referred partners can be added to the "favorites" list.
Interoperability with other systems
CCS can exchange data with various systems using data exchange protocols (e.g., HL7, FHIR) and imaging standards like DICOM. For instance, it can automatically import medical history data from EHR/EMR, send test and image study orders to LIMS/LIS and RIS, and get alerts on patient vitals from a remote patient monitoring system. When integrated with a telehealth platform, such solutions allow healthcare specialists to conduct virtual visits via video or audio calls.
CCS allows a healthcare organization's staff to schedule appointments, send automated appointment reminders to patients, and manage waitlists (e.g., notify patients about newly available time slots). The system can detect schedule conflicts and flag periods of low activity to help optimize scheduling. The appointment calendar may also show data on resource availability and overall facility capacity, which helps to prevent overscheduling.
Resource management
CCS solutions provide a 360-degree view of internal and cross-site resources, including staff, physical spaces, equipment, and medical supplies. Depending on the use case, such solutions can provide tools for inventory reordering and shortage alerting, equipment maintenance scheduling, supply chain management, predictive maintenance, and more.
With accompanying patient portals and mobile apps, CCS lets patients access their health and appointment information, initiate appointments, ask physicians questions, get reminders on medication intake, fill out pre-visit forms, and more. Patients can also leave their feedback, e.g., through satisfaction surveys or feedback forms.
Analytics and reporting
CCS with reporting and analytics features enables organizations to track financial, operational, care management, and other metrics (e.g., visit utilization rates, operating cash flow), segment patients (e.g., by demographics, chronic conditions), and send automated reports to the relevant parties. Advanced solutions can be used to predict future trends (e.g., health outcomes, complications, patients at risk of high-cost events) and get real-time alerts (e.g., on critical events).
Medication management
CCS provides access to patients' medication histories (e.g., previous prescriptions, dosages, adverse events). It may feature tools for creating and modifying electronic prescriptions and send alerts on potential drug interactions. Patients can get reminders about planned medication intake or upcoming home or in-office visits for administering medication. CCS can also be integrated with pharmacy systems, for instance, to send e-prescriptions to pharmacies or to track medication adherence when drugs are administered at the pharmacy.
Security
To ensure data protection in line with HIPAA, GDPR, and other regulations, CCS includes a set of data protection mechanisms, including role-based user access, multi-factor authentication, data encryption at rest and in transit, and data anonymization. Such solutions can also have audit trails to maintain logs of all actions and changes and thus ensure complete traceability and accountability.
Population health management
Providing access to comprehensive patient data from medical history to social factors and giving a 360-degree view of patient interactions with the healthcare system, CCS allows healthcare providers to develop a systematic approach to improving health outcomes for different patient groups, including patients with chronic diseases, geriatric population, and low-income groups. CCS can help identify high-risk patients and develop targeted intervention strategies.
Service utilization management (for payers)
With access to centralized data on claims, diagnoses, treatment, follow-up care, referrals, care plans, and more, payers can gain full visibility into the used services and ensure they are utilized appropriately. Advanced CCS allows insurers, managed care providers, and other payers to automate the process of prior authorization.
Sample Architecture of Custom Care Coordination Software
Below, our solution architects provide an overview of a custom care coordination solution for internal use by a healthcare provider. It can be utilized to synchronize efforts within the organization and across third-party institutions. CCS can also be built specifically for care management organizations and integrate systems of multiple healthcare providers.
Care coordination software integrates EHR/EMR, RIS, LIS, and other internal systems of a healthcare institution to help coordinate efforts of healthcare professionals (e.g., primary physicians, specialty physicians, care managers) across different departments or divisions.
The software also integrates systems of third-party care providers involved in patient care (e.g., long-term care facilities). All integrations can be done via APIs or data exchange protocols like HL7 and FHIR. Real-time event-driven data exchange can be done through middleware like a service bus, for example, to send real-time notifications when test results are ready.
A care coordination solution can also be integrated with the internal systems of payers (e.g., insurers, managed care providers). The integration can be enabled via APIs or EDI (Electronic Data Interchange), or hybrid approach combining EDI and API can also be applied. Large insurers, like Blue Shield, often offer their own FHIR-based APIs or proprietary REST APIs for integration.
The systems exchange data via a health information exchange system (HIE) that enables data security and integrity. In some cases, payer systems can communicate with the CCS directly via the billing service to ensure faster response. Integration via an HIE system gives insurers a unified way of data exchange with multiple institutions without the need for building additional solutions for each organization.
Care provider professionals get access to the system via web and mobile apps. Patients can use a special portal or mobile app. A healthcare data warehouse aggregates treatment and financial data in a highly structured manner, making it ready for BI querying and reporting. Actions that require advanced analytics, like health outcomes forecasting and financial modeling, are powered by the ML/AI-driven engine.
The data governance and security framework ensures data security, privacy, and integrity by using such mechanisms as data masking and encryption, multi-factor authentication, role-based user access, and more.
How to Develop Care Coordination Software?
Custom care coordination software development is needed to handle complex integration with diverse software systems across multiple organizations. One of the most cost-efficient options is to combine custom-built components with ready-made services like Microsoft Cloud for Healthcare. In some cases, fully custom development may be needed, e.g., when out-of-the-box software can't accommodate specific care models. Developing custom solutions for healthcare since 2005, ScienceSoft outlines key steps for successfully implementing care coordination software.
1.
Business analysis and requirement engineering
Business analysts collaborate with care coordinators, physicians, nurses, a CIO, and other stakeholders to identify the goals to be achieved with CCS and understand the specifics of future care coordination processes. For instance, they may need to determine the number and types of organizations involved, software interoperability needs, patient care coordination use cases, different user roles, and daily tasks of each user role.
The specialists identify the relevant regulations such as HIPAA (for the US) or GDPR (for the EU). They also determine the required data exchange standards and protocols and the corresponding use cases (e.g., HL7 and FHIR for lab result sharing).
2.
Integrations and architecture design
At this stage, solution architects create an optimal API development plan and ensure software adherence to the required data exchange standards and protocols (e.g., utilizing existing FHIR libraries like HAPI FHIR for Java and fhir.js for JavaScript).
The experts plan architecture components (e.g., operational database and database management system, data storage, data processing and analytics layer components) that support solution workflows. Lastly, the architects compare the suitable techs against the system's scalability, availability, performance, and other requirements and recommend the tech stack that satisfies these requirements at the best cost-to-benefit ratio and allows the organization to optimize the solution's total cost of ownership (TCO).
In many cases, the architecture may be built based on the techs of Microsoft Cloud for Healthcare. The service leverages Azure Health Data Services, FHIR APIs, and other tools to enable interoperability. It also partners with leaders like Epic and Cerner to offer pre-built APIs for EHR and other systems.
3.
UX/UI design
UX and UI designers create workflows and visual elements that make it easy for users to navigate the solution and utilize its capabilities to the fullest. For example, experts can include quick access buttons (e.g., to access patient clinical history directly from the care plan menu), tooltips for certain software functions, and saved searches for frequently used queries. If a mobile app is planned, UI designers develop simplified interfaces for smaller screens, which enhances usability.
4.
Development and testing
In many cases, development and testing are conducted in parallel. That way, the teams can better coordinate their efforts, and all the defects can be fixed as soon as they are detected.
At ScienceSoft, we always try to find ways to optimize development costs while still delivering quality software. Some of our best practices have allowed us to cut costs by up to 78%. We use ready-made components of AWS, Microsoft, Google, and other cloud providers, implement DevOps practices, and opt for feasible QA automation.
5.
Deployment and support
The experts integrate the care coordination software with the existing systems, monitor solution performance, and identify and fix any remaining flaws. They also prepare complete software documentation, e.g., maintenance guides, instructions on API usage, and training materials for users.
How Much Does It Cost to Develop Care Coordination Software?
The cost of care coordination software development may range from $250,000 to $1,500,000+*. The major cost factors include the complexity of solution capabilities, the number of covered patients, involved institutions, and supported users, the level of interoperability with integrated systems, and more. Based on ScienceSoft’s experience, building CCS based on Microsoft Cloud for Healthcare can reduce costs by up to 50%. According to our research, CCS can bring a one-year ROI of up to 600% and significantly decrease billed charges for various medical events, including hospital admissions, emergency room visits, and outpatient visits.
*The range is for CCS which is intended for internal use.
|
Basic solution |
Solution of medium complexity |
Advanced solution |
---|---|---|---|
Features
|
|
|
|
The number of involved institutions
?
E.g., hospitals, primary care providers, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, insurance companies. |
1–3 |
3–5 |
5–10 |
The number of patients and caregivers covered by the solution
|
1,000–10,000 |
10,000–100,000 |
100,000–1,000,000 |
The number of supported users
?
E.g., physicians, social workers, nurses. |
<250–500 |
500–2,000 |
2,000–5,000+ |
Integrations
|
EHR/EMR, HIE. |
|
|
Interoperability features
|
Scheduled updates on patient data from EHR/EMR. |
|
All the interoperability features of the previous tiers. |
Notification and alerting
|
|
|
|
A patient portal
|
|
Up to 100,000 patients |
More than 100,000 patients |
Analytics and reporting complexity
|
KPI monitoring and role-specific dashboards. |
All capabilities of the basic tier + predictive analytics (e.g., on health outcomes, adverse events, resource needs). |
All capabilities of the previous tiers + what-if modeling (e.g., for optimal resource allocation) and automated reporting to authorities in regulatory-compliant formats. |
Costs
|
$250,000–$400,000 |
$400,000–$700,000 |
$700,000–$1,500,000 |
See How ScienceSoft's Clients Benefit From Custom Care Coordination Solutions
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Why Choose ScienceSoft as a Partner for Care Coordination Software Development
- Since 2005 in healthcare IT with 150+ successful projects.
- Experience in achieving compliance with HIPAA, GDPR, PDPL, PIPEDA, and other regulations.
- Since 1989 in AI and machine learning, building reliable predictive analytics, automation features, and other ML/AI-powered capabilities.
- Proficiency in HL7, DICOM, ASTM, and other healthcare data exchange standards.
- ISO 9001-certified quality management system and ISO 27001-certified information security management system.
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